Domestic
mutual funds ( MF) now account for 4.5 per cent of India’s total market
capitalisation ( m- cap), up from 2.9 per cent two years ago. The rise comes
amid robust and consistent investor flows into equity schemes, rise in stock
prices, and market- beating performance by fund managers. MFs’ share in
domestic m- cap is at record levels and significantly higher than 2007- 08
levels, which is considered to be a boom period for the mutual fund sector.
In January 2008, equity assets under management — as a percentage of overall
m- cap — were just 3.48 per cent. Investments into equity schemes are mostly
from retail investors.
Since
May 2014, after the new government took charge, inflows into equity schemes
have totalled a whopping Rs. 1.75 lakh crore and it goes without saying that
a large part of these investments has been invested into stocks. Nimesh Shah,
managing director and CEO of India’s largest fund house ICICI Prudential
Mutual Fund, says investors have made a shift away from physical assets to
financial assets. “ Investors have become aware of the advantages of
consistent investing, which has helped the industry. A positive investor
experience will help make sure retail investors continue to take exposure to
the markets through the mutual fund route, rather than direct investing.”
Industry players say investors put in around Rs. 3,000 crore a month through
the so- called systematic investment plan ( SIP). The flows through the SIP
route had dropped to around Rs. 800 crore a month a few years ago. The number
of equity folios has risen by seven million over the past two years — from 29
million to nearly 37 million now.
“There
has been a welcome increase in domestic MF ownership of Indian equities over
the past three years. There is a clear shift in domestic appetite for
financial assets over hard assets like real estate and gold. Our fiscal and
monetary policies have strengthened the case for financial assets over hard
assets. India’s strong macroeconomic platform and potential for higher growth
have also strengthened the case for equities,” said Vetri Subramaniam, chief investment
officer of Invesco Mutual Fund
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