Kerala model
The much-touted Kerala model of
development has its own drawbacks as it takes into account only limited
variables. Kerala, according to the National Crime Records Bureau, has a higher
crime rate than the national average.
While the state has succeeded in
attaining good and equitable coverage of education, it is lagging behind when
it comes to higher education.
In terms of health too, there is a
paradox.While the state ranks high in terms of health coverage, it also ranks
high in the number of suicides and attempted suicides. This must be considered
against the backdrop of the World Health Organisation’s definition that health
is a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being
Another contradiction is in the area
of gender justice. ’Despite a highly favourable sex ratio, the crime rate
against women in Kerala is also higher than the national average.
Factors like ‘ecocide’ (destruction of
ecological resources) and ‘democide’ (killing of civilians through organised
groups/ quotation mafia) also prevent Kerala from calling itself a ‘developed’
state.
’While there has been upward mobility
for all sections of society, we also find that income disparity between the
highest and lowest strata has increased, with the highest group earning at least
11 times than the lowest.
Political confusions
The
domination of political fronts in the
state is not based on any developmental politics, but on an emphasis to keep
certain vote banks with them. When there are vote banks based on sectarian
appeal, one do not have to relay much on performance. Kerala should have been
one of the most prosperous states in the country going by the assets it has, the
economic model developed is not a
developmental model. Kerala and West Bengal were the only two major states to
face revenue deficit though not geographically disadvantaged. Kerala should
make use of the manpower resources in the state itself rather than exporting
it. The state should concentrate on development projects in areas like
coastline based projects, tourism and plantation.
Kerala
leads only in social index but lacks in economic prosperity. Kerala do not have
jobs, people move to temporary jobs on contract jobs there because there is
always labour shortage due to lack of local labours in Kerala - only because
the cost of local labours are higher.
In
comparison with Tamil Nadu
Tamilnadu
is one of the most industrialized states in India. Almost 50% of the
populations live in urban area. Tamilnadu have Chennai (IT and Automobile),
Coimbatore (makes most of motors in India), Tiruppur (makes most of the textile
in India), Sivakasi (South asian hub for fireworks), Salem (Steel), Hosur (most
of the production offices of Bangalore is stationed here for tax reasons),
Neyveli (coal), Madurai (Madura coast, TVS, Fenner), Trichy (Bhel), Ooty,
Kodaikanal, Tirunelveli, Kanyakumar, Tuticorin, and so many different places
with religious and historical tourism places. And all these places makes money
and local jobs. Also Tamilnadu has the highest density of educational
institution in India (more than 200 engineering colleges - representing the 30%
of engineering institutions of the country) that means employable population is
always high and are sought for in other places.
Tamilnadu
has a very unique work culture which is well respected all over the world, that
is why even colonial powers like British lured Tamils in all their colonies for
agriculture and other jobs.
Tamilnadu
has stood in either second or third place after Maharastra and Haryana or
Punjab in economic prosperity .
Tamilnadu
had stood at 2nd place after Kerala in social index . Tamilnadu leads in
sanitation and hospital infrastructure to Kerala. Kerala is known to have high
school pass outs to have high literacy rate but Tamilnadu makes more doctors
and engineers. Highest density of auditors in India is in Chennai.
Some
experts from Noble laureate - Amartiya Sens praise for Tamilnadu - “Tamil
Nadu’s capacity for innovation and creative thinking in matters of public
administration is an important example for the entire country,” say Prof. Sen
and Jean Dreze in their book.
Tamilnadus
development is collective development. If you see the other states economically
properous like Tamilnadu has very bad social index and same with Kerala which
performs very bad in economic aspects.
Employable graduates is not equal to graduates :
Tamilnadu makes more employable graduates in India. This is why you are seeing more Tamils in jobs in
other states and this trend will continue. Indian companies know this and have
confirmed this view in many places.
A
time to have different view:
Anything
and everything proposed by the ruling party no matter how good it is, will be
strongly opposed by the other parties. And, next time when the opposing parties
win the election, they will propose the same things under a different name
which will again be strongly opposed by other parties. Any issues in the state
will directly lead to 'Chief Minister should resign' protests.
Recently, Kerala government was planning to start their own airways named Air Kerala. How it aims to run in profit, at a time when the entire Indian aviation sector is struggling to survive. How a government whose bus service is running in huge loss will be able to manage an airliner.
Recently, Kerala government was planning to start their own airways named Air Kerala. How it aims to run in profit, at a time when the entire Indian aviation sector is struggling to survive. How a government whose bus service is running in huge loss will be able to manage an airliner.
Kerala
is a struggling economy, almost entirely dependent on tourism and remittances
sent back by two million of its people who live and work abroad, mostly in the
Gulf.
Joblessness is rife due to the lack of a
robust manufacturing base .
More people here are taking their lives than
anywhere else in India. Alcoholism is a dire social problem - the state has
India's highest per capita alcohol consumption.
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